What Hidipo does not want people to know
- DBC saga continues to unfold
By Asser Ntinda

Two interesting companies which joined hands with the well-funded but loss-making Development Brigade Corporation, DBC, and the Amalgamated Commercial Holdings Company, AMCOM, are the Moonstone Diamonds Namibia, MDN, and the Namibia Mining Empire, NME.
They proved disastrous for
DBC, but the public hearings
conducted by the Presidential
Commission of Inquiry into the operations and activities of DBC
and AMCOM, revealed that
DBC General Manager, Simon
Shikangala and some shadowy
figures behind the scene might
have waxed rich in deals and illegal
sales that followed shortly
after the deals were signed,
sealed and delivered.
The Presidential Commission
of Inquiry was informed that
Shikangala entered into an
agreement with MDN on behalf
of DBC, buying 800 ordinary
shares in MDN without the approval
of the DBC Board. When
pressed by the Commission,
Shikangala admitted that he entered
into the agreement on the
"firm instruction" from then
Trade and Industry Hidipo Hamutenya.
Although the Commission
was informed that Shikangala
was "reprimanded" by the
Board, it eventually caved in and
ratified the agreement. There
was heavy "ministerial pressure"
on the Board to ratify the
deal. But the most interesting
one was the deal between DBC
and NME, which saw DBC losing
over N$5 million at a stroke
of a pen.
NME had six mining claims
for nine months between 1999
and 2000, and roughly produced
9,5kg of tourmaline in that period.
Shikangala sold the 9,5kg
for N$1 456, 35 - an awkward
and unheard of price, the Commission
was informed.
The tourmaline was sold for
a song to Khan River Mining &
Exploration Company, owned
by a certain Chris Johnstone,
who made the offer through a
facsimile to Shikangala, which
in part read as follows:
"I had the opportunity to inspect
the DBC's rough tourmaline
holdings on Friday morning
in the offices of your CFO.
As I am sure you are aware, the
bulk of the rough is low quality,
only suitable for tumbling.
"Rather than waste a lot of
time trying to select the best, I
am prepared to take all the material
and pay you the equivalent
of USD 25/kg or N$173,5/
kg as is. Current market for
tumble grade is +/USD 2 to 5/
kg."
Shikangala agreed and sold
the tourmaline at that give away
price. Surprisingly, Johnstone
acted as both the "valuator and
buyer" of the stones. But during
the public hearings, Shikangala
first claimed that he could not
remember having ever been involved
in the deal. "Ask the
Minister, he acted as the overall
boss. I can't remember. Those
are things that may have been
done by me or by whom?"
Shikangala asked the Presidential
Commission of Inquiry.
All in all, during Shikangala's
time, DBC entered into more
than 24 disastrous joint venture
agreements with local and international
companies, purportedly
to build houses, drill boreholes,
construct roads, develop computer
industry and financial systems
as well as other lucrative
businesses.
Ninety per cent of the joint
venture agreements were not
approved by the DBC Board.
They were entered into on the
firm instruction of Hamutenya
himself, flouting tender procedures
and good corporate governance
practices, the "forgetful"
Shikangala, the longest serving
General Manager of DBC told
the Presidential Commission of
Inquiry.
Under his management, the
government allocated more than
N$200 million, but Shikangala
could only "recall N$10 million."
When pressed by the
Presidential Commission about
what happened to this money,
Shikangala asked: "How come
I do not know this?"
The public hearings revealed
one thing. Had Cabinet decisions
been followed and implemented
as resolved, both the
DBC and AMCOM, as well as
their subsidiaries, could have
yielded desired results. The tag
of war between AMCOM and
the Namibia Development Corporation,
NDC, was simply fuelled
by Hamutenya himself, the
Commission was informed by
witnesses.
There were good intentions
between the Namibian and Malaysian
governments on loan
agreements entered into by DBC
and Bank Indsutri Malaysia
Berhad. But line Minister
Hamutenya intervened at almost
every point that the agreements
went horribly wrong, the Commission
was informed. There
were no clear guidelines on what
Hamutenya, the Board and
Management should do.
Hamutenya exploited that
vacuum to the detriment and
eventual downfall of DBC, and
AMCOM.
Apart from the N$200 million
which the government pumped
into DBC, the Corporation also
received 112 vehicles worth
more than N$9 million in 1994.
And plots outside Grootfontein
from Goldfields worth N$350
000. Most of the plots and vehicles
disappeared. Shikangala
could not "remember" what
happened to those vehicles and
plots.
"Maybe you should ask Minister
Hamutenya," remarked
Shikangala when asked by the
Commission. "He was in charge,
he really was in charge. I might
have forgotten some of the
things. I do not know. I have
amnesia sickness. I tend to forget
very easily."
In 1994 alone, government
allocated N$17,85 million to
DBC. The Corporation generated
N$1, 9 million that same
year, bringing the total income
to more than N$19,73 in that financial
year. But DBC's expenses
were over N$33, 42 million,
which meant DBC lost
more than N$13, 7 million due
to mismanagement and undue
interference by Hamutenya.